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Search Keyword : Gyeonggi-do Intangible Cultural Heritage

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K-Cultural Heritage (93)

  • 1992.11.10
    designated date
    Soban is a small table of dishes that is used for various purposes from Korean diet to ritual ceremonies. The art of making soban or its craftsman is called sobanjang.

    Various types of tomb murals such as the Gakjeochong Tomb and the Dance Tomb of Goguryeo were found in various types of tomb murals. Records such as "Samguk Sagi," "Byeolsa" and "Gyeongguk Daejeon" indicate that the state-affiliated organizations were divided into two groups to produce the paintings. During the Joseon Dynasty, Buddhist statues were mainly used rather than statues due to the influence of Confucian ideology, and small and large statues were needed for various purposes such as rituals and weddings, which naturally led to the development of small and medium-sized soban production.

    The type of soban is classified into about 60 types depending on the area, type, and use of the soban. Haeju-ban, Naju-ban, Tongyeong-ban, Chungju-ban, and Gangwon-do. Haeju-ban is a sculpture-oriented soban, Naju-ban is a medium-sized soban, and Tongyeong-based soban is a rhyme-oriented one. In addition, in terms of bridge shape, Jukjeol-type (bamboo-shaped), Hojok-type (tiger-shaped), and Gujok-type (dog-shaped) in Gangwon-do and Gyeonggi-do are the main features.
  • 2002.11.15
    designated date
    Pulpis literally mean playing a flute with grass. The Chinese character is also called Chokjeokkeum, which is played by folding leaves or grass leaves and whistling them on the lips. It is said that peaches and citron leaves are used a lot.

    The record of the grass flute is the oldest recorded reed or reed flute in "Suseo" and "Dongdongjeon-dong" and also features a portrait performance in the poem "Someone picks a green leaf from a forest, blows it in his mouth, and makes a clear sound" in the poem "Moon Ga-seong" by Lee Gyu-bo during the Goryeo Dynasty. In 1493, "Akhakwebeom School" compiled by Seonghyeon and others during the reign of King Seongjong of the Joseon Dynasty recorded the types, materials, and methods of performing the full flute in detail. In "The Annals of the Joseon Dynasty," there are several records showing that the court had a musician playing the initials. In addition, a collection of calligraphic works by various writers showed that they enjoyed playing them from the top to the king to the commoners below. And Kang Choon-seop, a first-time music expert on meteoric albums, has recorded music such as "Hwimori" and "Gutgeori" with the same music as Sanjo. As such, the Pulpieri has been one of the musical instruments enjoyed by the Korean people throughout its long history, and has been recognized not only by the private sector but also by the official instrument.

    "The Evil Trapezius" records that anyone can play the instrument so easily that it is not difficult to make a sound and play it by saying, "You don't need the teachings of your ancestors, and you can only know all the syllables first." In fact, the full flute is easy for anyone to learn and play, and any music can be freely played. Today's first play is a folk song, a Cheongseong song, a Sanjo song, and other traditional pieces of music.

    In Gyeonggi-do, Oh Se-cheol was designated as the holder of a full flute, and he continues to perform actively.
  • 1980.11.17
    designated date
    Lotus porridge is generally a tobacco pipe. The tobacco stand made of Baekdong is called Baekdong Lotus Porridge, and the person who has the technique of making Baekdong Tobacco Bar is called Baekdong Lotus Porridge.

    It is said that tobacco was introduced through Japan after the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, and that is why Dongnae, the center of trade with Japan, is a traditional scenic spot.

    The structure of the pipe consists of three parts: a water bill that sucks smoke into the mouth, a bamboo rod that burns cigarettes, and a thin bamboo pole that connects them.

    The bamboo is made of metal such as copper, brass, and white bronze because it is heat-resistant and prone to structural damage. Fraud products can sometimes be seen, but they are extremely rare.

    Water beaks are not limited to metal fittings, but rather they are free to use various materials such as jade, ivory, and iron horns. The name varies depending on the pattern. The patternless white lotus porridge is called Minjuk, and the pretty pattern is called the star porridge and flower bed.

    Star porridge is called silver porridge and odongjuk depending on the ingredients. The process of making white-bronze lotus porridge is first made of white-bronze, which is combined with a ratio of 58 percent copper, 37 percent nickel and 5 percent zinc. If nickel is high in content, white appears. It takes delicate work such as gold and silver work to make the alloy very thin by tapping on the metal, and to solder all parts with patterns.

    Korea's lotus porridge is famous for its blue-coated lotus porridge, gold and silver tobacco poles, and it is famous for being made in Gyeongju, Gimcheon, Yeonghae, Ulsan, and Yecheon. It is still handed down from Namwon, Jeollabuk-do, and Anseong, Gyeonggi-do to this day.

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